Lithium-Ion Electrolytes Containing Phosphorous-Based
Oct 01 2010 · Li-ion electrolytes have been developed that contain a flame-retardant additive in conjunction with fluorinated co-solvents to provide a safe system with a
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Lithium-ion batteries are the most commonly used source of power for modern electronic devices. However their safety became a topic of concern after reports of the devices catching fire due to battery failure. Making safer batteries is of utmost importance and several researchers are trying to modify various aspects in the battery to make it safer without affecting the performance of the
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Flame-resistant or nonflammable electrolyte solutions. The main approach is to employ phosphate compounds in some way either by using cyclic phosphoric acid ester as a solvent or by adding a phosphazene compound as a flame retardant.
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An electrolyte for use in a lithium-ion electrochemical cell the electrolyte comprising a mixture of an ethylene carbonate (EC) an ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) a phosphorus containing flame retardant additive and a lithium salt wherein the electrochemical cell operates in a temperature range of from about −50 degrees Celsius to about
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Core−Shell Microcapsules Containing Flame Retardant Tris(2-chloroethyl phosphate) for Lithium-Ion Battery Applications Marta Baginska † § Nancy R. Sottos ‡ § and Scott R. White † § †Department of Aerospace Engineering University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 306 Talbot Laboratory 104 S. Wright Street Urbana Illinois 61801 United States
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The invention discloses various embodiments of Li-ion electrolytes containing flame retardant additives that have delivered good performance over a wide temperature range good cycle life characteristics and improved safety characteristics namely reduced flammability. In one embodiment of the invention there is provided an electrolyte for use in a lithium-ion electrochemical cell the
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To enhance the resistance of lithium-ion battery components to ignition and to reduce the flammability of the electrolyte with minimal effect on performance we added flame-retardant additives to
Get PriceA self-cooling and flame-retardant electrolyte for safer
The rational design of flame-retardant electrolytes is essential for improving the safety of lithium ion batteries. Cooling is the key to curbing thermal runaway and compatibility is the basis to ensure electrochemical performance.
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An electrolyte for use in a lithium-ion electrochemical cell the electrolyte comprising a mixture of an ethylene carbonate (EC) an ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) a phosphorus containing flame retardant additive and a lithium salt wherein the electrochemical cell operates in a temperature range of from about −50 degrees Celsius to about
Get PriceCore–Shell Microcapsules Containing Flame Retardant
The microcapsules are electrochemically stable in lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery electrolytes and thermally stable to ca. 200 °C. Thermal triggering of these microcapsules at higher temperatures ruptures the shell wall releasing the liquid core (flame retardant) and NMR spectroscopy confirms the presence of the flame retardant in the
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The produced PF 5 is a strong Lewis acid that has a high reactivity with organic solvents and the produced HF will corrode the electrode. 16 28 Thus we tried to reduce the reactivity of the lithium salt to improve the safety of the electrolyte. The nitrogen-containing flame-retardant additive (DMAC) was introduced as it is likely to attack
Get PriceFlame Retardant Additive in Electrolyte-save you Lithium
The phosphate ester flame retardants especially consist of a few alkyl phosphates and phenyl phosphate compounds. These compounds are liquid at room temperature and feature a sure mutual solubility with organic media. They are important flame retardant components for lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
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In order to address the trade-off between the safety lithium ion battery (LIB) electrolytes and their electrochemical performance synergetic effects of flame retardant additives (FRs) in combination with film forming additives (FFAs) are investigated.
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Battery improvements for portable electronics and electric vehicle applications can be realized.
Get PriceProgress in electrolyte flame retardantResearchGate
Teuns van Ree. In this paper we report a new flame retardant vinyl-Tris- (methoxydiethoxy)silane (VTMS) for use in electrolytes of lithium ion batteries. Burning tests showed that the addition
Get PriceFire-retardant electrolyte could usher in practical
But lithium metal batteries easily catch fire and they last just a few hundred recharge cycles. Now by concocting a concentrated fire-retardant electrolyte researchers have taken a big step towards safer long-lasting lithium metal batteries (Joule 2018. DOI 10.1016/j.joule.2018.05.002).
Get PriceProgress in electrolyte flame retardantResearchGate
Teuns van Ree. In this paper we report a new flame retardant vinyl-Tris- (methoxydiethoxy)silane (VTMS) for use in electrolytes of lithium ion batteries. Burning tests showed that the addition
Get PriceProgress in electrolyte flame retardantResearchGate
Teuns van Ree. In this paper we report a new flame retardant vinyl-Tris- (methoxydiethoxy)silane (VTMS) for use in electrolytes of lithium ion batteries. Burning tests showed that the addition
Get PriceA novel way to put flame retardant in a lithium ion battery
Jan 16 2017 · During thermal runaway of the lithium-ion battery the protective polymer shell would melt triggered by the increased temperature and the flame retardant would be released thus effectively
Get PriceProgress in electrolyte flame retardantResearchGate
Teuns van Ree. In this paper we report a new flame retardant vinyl-Tris- (methoxydiethoxy)silane (VTMS) for use in electrolytes of lithium ion batteries. Burning tests showed that the addition
Get PriceUSA1Lithium-Ion Electrolytes Containing
The invention discloses various embodiments of Li-ion electrolytes containing flame retardant additives that have delivered good performance over a wide temperature range good cycle life characteristics and improved safety characteristics namely reduced flammability. In one embodiment of the invention there is provided an electrolyte for use in a lithium-ion electrochemical cell the
Get PriceFlame-retardant additives for lithium-ion batteries
To enhance the resistance of lithium-ion battery components to ignition and to reduce the flammability of the electrolyte with minimal effect on performance we added flame-retardant additives to
Get PriceLithium-Ion Electrolytes Containing Flame Retardant
With the intent of improving the safety characteristics of lithium-ion cells electrolytes containing flame retardant additives have been investigated.
Get PriceComparative Performance Evaluation of Flame Retardant
Aug 30 2018 · Within this 1st part of a comparative study flame retardant electrolyte additives (FRs) as candidates for lithium ion battery electrolytes from four different phosphorous‐containing molecule classes are investigated.
Get PriceRecent Advances in Non-Flammable Electrolytes for Safer
Lithium-ion batteries are the most commonly used source of power for modern electronic devices. However their safety became a topic of concern after reports of the devices catching fire due to battery failure. Making safer batteries is of utmost importance and several researchers are trying to modify various aspects in the battery to make it safer without affecting the performance of the
Get PriceCore–Shell Microcapsules Containing Flame Retardant Tris(2
Flame retardant tris (2-chloroethyl phosphate) (TCP) is successfully encapsulated in core–shell poly (urea-formaldehyde) microcapsules by in situ polymerization. The microcapsules are electrochemically stable in lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery electrolytes and thermally stable to ca. 200 °C.
Get PriceComparative Performance Evaluation of Flame Retardant
Aug 30 2018 · Within this 1st part of a comparative study flame retardant electrolyte additives (FRs) as candidates for lithium ion battery electrolytes from four different phosphorous‐containing molecule classes are investigated.
Get PriceFlame Retardant Additive in Electrolyte-Prevent Lithium
In order to reduce the flammability of the electrolyte adding a small amount of flame retardant additive to the electrolyte of the lithium ion battery can effectively improve the thermal stability of the electrolyte thereby improving the safety of the lithium ion battery.The use of flame retardant additives is simple and effective and is a research hotspot of liquid organic electrolytes for
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Lithium-Ion Electrolytes Containing Flame-Retardant Additives for Increased Safety Characteristics
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